An object of mass 2 kg moves with a uniform speed of 10 ms⁻¹ for 5 s along a straight path. Determine the magnitude of its acceleration. 0 ms⁻² 1.0 ms⁻² 3.0 ms⁻² 4.0 ms⁻²
Physics
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Answer
A
Step-by-step solution
4 stepsa)
Identify the given information.
The object moves with a uniform speed. Uniform speed means that the velocity of the object is constant.
Recall the definition of acceleration.
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity.
where is the change in velocity and is the change in time.
Determine the change in velocity.
Since the speed is uniform, the velocity does not change. Therefore, the change in velocity () is zero.
Calculate the acceleration.
Substitute into the acceleration formula.
The magnitude of its acceleration is .
The correct option is (a).
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