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d) Briefly explain the main reason why it is possible to separate water and oil using the above method. (1 mark) Because water and oil can not be mixed together
Physics
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3 stepsHuu hapa ni ufumbuzi wa maswali yako:
Part a
J: Maji
H: Mafuta ya kupikia
Part b
Kukamilisha jedwali:
| SUBSTANCE | INITIAL VOLUME | MEASUREMENTS ON SYRINGE | FINAL VOLUME OBTAINED | VOLUME LEFT ON INTERFACE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water | 50 ml | (Syringe shows 10 ml remaining) | ||
| Kerosene | 50 ml | (Syringe shows 15 ml remaining) |
Part c· 3 steps
Tambua kiasi cha maji kilichobaki kwenye kiolesura.
Kiasi cha maji kilichobaki kwenye kiolesura ni .
Tambua kiasi cha mafuta ya taa kilichobaki kwenye kiolesura.
Kiasi cha mafuta ya taa kilichobaki kwenye kiolesura ni .
Hesabu jumla ya kiasi cha kiolesura cha mafuta na maji.
Jumla ya kiasi cha kiolesura = Kiasi cha maji kilichobaki + Kiasi cha mafuta ya taa kilichobaki
Part d
Sababu kuu ni kwamba maji na mafuta hayachanganyikani (ni immiscible) na yana msongamano tofauti. Hii inasababisha kutengeneza tabaka tofauti, na hivyo kuruhusu kutenganishwa kwa urahisi kwa kutumia njia ya kutenganisha.
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