You're on a roll —
Step 1: Determine the direction of the electric field due to each charge at point P.
The electric field strength E due to a point charge q is given by E=r2k∣q∣, where k is Coulomb's constant and r is the distance from the charge to the point.
• Charge X is +Q. Electric field lines point away from positive charges. Since P is to the right of X, the electric field EX at P due to X will point from X towards P. From the diagram, this means EX points upwards and to the right.
• Charge Y is −2Q. Electric field lines