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To construct the Index numbers of price, we first need to calculate the required sums from the given data. Let 1984 be the base year (denoted by subscript 0) and 1985 be the current year (denoted by s

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2 parts
i

125.00\text{125.00}

ii

126.21\text{126.21}

To construct the Index numbers of price, we first need to calculate the required sums from the given data. Let 1984 be the base year (denoted by subscript 0) and 1985 be the current year (denoted by subscript 1).

The data is:

Commoditiesp0p_0q0q_0p1p_1q1q_1
A4886
B1010125
C8141010
D419413

Step 1: Calculate the necessary products and their sums.

Commodityp0p_0q0q_0p1p_1q1q_1p1q0p_1 q_0p0q0p_0 q_0p1q1p_1 q_1p0q1p_0 q_1
A48868×8=648 \times 8 = 644×8=324 \times 8 = 328×6=488 \times 6 = 484×6=244 \times 6 = 24
B101012512×10=12012 \times 10 = 12010×10=10010 \times 10 = 10012×5=6012 \times 5 = 6010×5=5010 \times 5 = 50
C814101010×14=14010 \times 14 = 1408×14=1128 \times 14 = 11210×10=10010 \times 10 = 1008×10=808 \times 10 = 80
D4194134×19=764 \times 19 = 764×19=764 \times 19 = 764×13=524 \times 13 = 524×13=524 \times 13 = 52
Sum400320260206

So, we have:
∑p1q0=400\sum p_1 q_0 = 400
∑p0q0=320\sum p_0 q_0 = 320
∑p1q1=260\sum p_1 q_1 = 260
∑p0q1=206\sum p_0 q_1 = 206

(i) Laspeyre's method
The formula for Laspeyre's Price Index (PLP_L) is:

PL=∑p1q0∑p0q0×100P_L = \frac{\sum p_1 q_0}{\sum p_0 q_0} \times 100

Substitute the sums:

PL=400320×100P_L = \frac{400}{320} \times 100 PL=1.25×100P_L = 1.25 \times 100 PL=125.00P_L = \boxed{\text{125.00}}

(ii) Paasche's method
The formula for Paasche's Price Index (PPP_P) is:

PP=∑p1q1∑p0q1×100P_P = \frac{\sum p_1 q_1}{\sum p_0 q_1} \times 100

Substitute the sums:

PP=260206×100P_P = \frac{260}{206} \times 100 PP≈1.2621359×100P_P \approx 1.2621359 \times 100 PP≈126.21P_P \approx \boxed{\text{126.21}}

*(iii) Bowley's

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