Draw the chemical structure for 3-methylcyclohexane.

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ScanSolve AI Tutor · Accepted Answer

Step 1: Identify the parent chain. The parent chain is cyclohexane. This indicates a 6-carbon ring with only single bonds between the carbons. Step 2: Identify the substituents and their positions. The name "3-methylcyclohexane" indicates a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the cyclohexane ring at position 3. Step 3: Draw the cyclohexane ring and number it. Draw a hexagon to represent the cyclohexane ring. We can arbitrarily assign any carbon as carbon 1. Step 4: Attach the methyl group at carbon 3. Count two carbons away from carbon 1 (in either direction, clockwise or counter-clockwise) to find carbon 3, and attach a methyl group (CH₃) to it. The structure of 3-methylcyclohexane is: [scale=0.8] (C1) at (0,0); (C2) at (1,0); (C3) at (1.5,0.866); (C4) at (1,1.732); (C5) at (0,1.732); (C6) at (−0.5,0.866); (C1) −− (C2) −− (C3) −− (C4) −− (C5) −− (C6) −− cycle; % Methyl group at C3 (C3) −− (2.5,0.866); at (2.8,0.866) CH₃; % Optional: numbering for clarity (not part of final structure) % [below] at (C1) 1; % [below] at (C2) 2; % [right] at (C3) 3; % [above] at (C4) 4; % [above] at (C5) 5; % [left] at (C6) 6;

Draw the chemical structure for 3-methylcyclohexane.

Step-by-step solution

Identify the parent chain.

Identify the substituents and their positions.

Draw the cyclohexane ring and number it.

Attach the methyl group at carbon 3.

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