Show the structure of 5 methylhexan-3-one
Chemistry
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Step-by-step solution
4 stepsHere's the structure of 5-methylhexan-3-one:
The name tells us:
- hexan: a 6-carbon chain.
- -3-one: a ketone group (C=O) on the 3rd carbon.
- 5-methyl: a methyl group (CH₃) on the 5th carbon.
Draw a 6-carbon chain.
C - C - C - C - C - C
Add the ketone group (C=O) on the 3rd carbon.
C - C - C(=O) - C - C - C
Add the methyl group (CH₃) on the 5th carbon.
C - C - C(=O) - C - C(CH₃) - C
Fill in the hydrogen atoms to satisfy the valency of each carbon (4 bonds).
CH₃ - CH₂ - C(=O) - CH₂ - CH(CH₃) - CH₃
The structure is:
CH₃ - CH₂ - C(=O) - CH₂ - CH(CH₃) - CH₃
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