Define gender-based violence. Briefly state FOUR reasons why GBV is still common in South Africa. Differentiate between discrimination and human rights violation. Describe how discriminating behaviour may negatively impact social cohesion. Explain how continued incidence of GBV in families may result in femicide. Discuss reasons why efforts to eliminate women and children abuse fail despite several attempts to deal with it. Analyse how gender-based violence may impact the emotional wellbeing of victims. Critically discuss why corrective rape could be regarded as a form of gender-based violence. Assess the impact of the campaign '16 Days of activism against women and children abuse' on the rate of gender-based violence in South Africa.

2.1 Definition of gender-based violence Gender-based violence refers to any harmful act that is perpetrated against a person's will and is based on socially ascribed gender differences between males and females. It includes acts that inflict physical, sexual, mental or economic harm or suffering, threats of such acts, coercion and other deprivations of liberty. Gender-based violence is harmful acts directed at a person because of their gender, including physical, sexual, mental or economic harm (2) 2.2 Matching the research questions to the campaigns (4 × 1 = 4) Campaigns: (1) 16 Days of Activism (2) One Man Can (3) Thuthuzela Care Centres (4) Gender Links Research question 1: Compares the behaviour in South