A labelled graph showing the original triangle and all images

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Here are the coordinates for all the triangles to help you draw the labeled graph:

  • Original Triangle △ABC\triangle ABC: A(1,2)A(1, 2) B(3,4)B(3, 4) C(2,0)C(2, 0)

  • First Image △A′B′C′\triangle A'B'C' (after translation): A′(−2,3)A'(-2, 3) B′(0,5)B'(0, 5) C′(−1,1)C'(-1, 1)

  • Second Image △A′′B′′C′′\triangle A''B''C'' (after reflection): A′′(2,3)A''(2, 3) B′′(0,5)B''(0, 5) C′′(1,1)C''(1, 1)

  • Third Image △A′′′B′′′C′′′\triangle A'''B'''C''' (after rotation): A′′′(−3,2)A'''(-3, 2) B′′′(−5,0)B'''(-5, 0) C′′′(−1,1)C'''(-1, 1)

  • Final Image △A′′′′B′′′′C′′′′\triangle A''''B''''C'''' (after enlargement): A′′′′(−6,4)A''''(-6, 4) B′′′′(−10,0)B''''(-10, 0) C′′′′(−2,2)C''''(-2, 2)

To create the labeled graph, plot these points on a coordinate plane and connect the vertices for each triangle. Label each triangle clearly as △ABC\triangle ABC, △A′B′C′\triangle A'B'C', △A′′B′′C′′\triangle A''B''C'', △A′′′B′′′C′′′\triangle A'''B'''C''', and △A′′′′B′′′′C′′′′\triangle A''''B''''C''''.

Regarding the comparison of perimeters from the previous step:

Step 5: Compare the perimeter of △ABC\triangle ABC and △A′′′′B′′′′C′′′′\triangle A''''B''''C''''.
The perimeter of △ABC\triangle ABC is PABC=8+17+5P_{ABC} = \sqrt{8} + \sqrt{17} + \sqrt{5}.
The final transformation from △A′′′B′′′C′′′\triangle A'''B'''C''' to △A′′′′B′′′′C′′′′\triangle A''''B''''C'''' is an enlargement with a scale factor of k=2k=2. All previous transformations (translation, reflection, rotation) are rigid transformations, meaning they preserve length and shape. Therefore, △A′′′B′′′C′′′\triangle A'''B'''C''' has the same perimeter as △ABC\triangle ABC.
When a shape is enlarged by a scale factor kk, its perimeter is multiplied by kk.
So, the perimeter of △A′′′′B′′′′C′′′′\triangle A''''B''''C'''' is kk times the perimeter of △ABC\triangle ABC.

PA′′′′B′′′′C′′′′=2×PABCP_{A''''B''''C''''} = 2 \times P_{ABC} PA′′′′B′′′′C′′′′=2×(8+17+5)P_{A''''B''''C''''} = 2 \times (\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{17} + \sqrt{5})

Numerically:

PABC≈2.828+4.123+2.236≈9.187 unitsP_{ABC} \approx 2.828 + 4.123 + 2.236 \approx 9.187 \text{ units} PA′′′′B′′′′C′′′′≈2×9.187≈18.374 unitsP_{A''''B''''C''''} \approx 2 \times 9.187 \approx 18.374 \text{ units}

The perimeter of △A′′′′B′′′′C′′′′\triangle A''''B''''C'''' is twice the perimeter of △ABC\triangle ABC.

Was this helpful?

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question
Handwritten step-by-step solution preview

Handwritten Step-by-Step Solution

Get this as a handwritten image on WhatsApp — like a tutor wrote it for you.

Try on WhatsApp