Step 1: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x.
The given equation is sin(x2y3)+3x2y2=6.
We need to apply the chain rule and product rule for differentiation. Remember that y is a function of x, so dxd(yn)=nyn−1dxdy.
Differentiating the first term, sin(x2y3):
Using the chain rule, dxd(sin(u))=cos(u)dxdu, where u=x2y3.
To find dxdu=dxd(x2y3), we use the product rule: dxd(fg)=f′g+fg′.
Let f=x2 and g=y3.
f′=dxd(x2)=2x.
g′=dxd(y3)=3y2dxdy.
So, dxd(x2y3)=(2x)(y3)+(x2)(3y2dxdy)=2xy3+3x2y2dxdy.
Therefore, dxd(sin(x2y3))=cos(x2y3)(2xy3+3x2y2dxdy).
Differentiating the second term, 3x2y2:
Using the product rule for x2y2:
Let f=x2 and g=y2.
f′=dxd(x2)=2x.
g′=dxd(y2)=2ydxdy.
So, dxd(3x2y2)=3((2x)(y2)+(x2)(2ydxdy))=3(2xy2+2x2ydxdy)=6xy2+6x2ydxdy.
Differentiating the constant term, 6:
dxd(6)=0.
Step 2: Combine the differentiated terms and solve for dxdy.
cos(x2y3)(2xy3+3x2y2dxdy)+6xy2+6x2ydxdy=0
Distribute cos(x2y3):
2xy3cos(x2y3)+3x2y2cos(x2y3)dxdy+6xy2+6x2ydxdy=0
Group terms containing dxdy on one side and other terms on the other side:
3x2y2cos(x2y3)dxdy+6x2ydxdy=−2xy3cos(x2y3)−6xy2
Factor out dxdy:
dxdy(3x2y2cos(x2y3)+6x2y)=−2xy3cos(x2y3)−6xy2
Isolate dxdy:
dxdy=3x2y2cos(x2y3)+6x2y−2xy3cos(x2y3)−6xy2
Step 3: Simplify the expression for dxdy.
Factor out common terms from the numerator and the denominator.
Numerator: −2xy2(ycos(x2y3)+3)
Denominator: 3x2y(ycos(x2y3)+2)
dxdy=3x2y(ycos(x2y3)+2)−2xy2(ycos(x2y3)+3)
Cancel common factors x and y:
dxdy=3x(ycos(x2y3)+2)−2y(ycos(x2y3)+3)
The final answer is dxdy=3x(ycos(x2y3)+2)−2y(ycos(x2y3)+3).
That's 2 down. 3 left today — send the next one.