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Determine the fraction of land remaining after the son's share.

Mathematics

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Answer

12\frac{1}{2}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Determine the fraction of land remaining after the son's share.

    The son was given 13\frac{1}{3} of the land.
    The remaining land is the total land (represented by 1) minus the son's share.

    Remaining land after son=1−13=33−13=23\text{Remaining land after son} = 1 - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{3}{3} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{3}
  2. Determine the fraction of land given to the daughter.

    The daughter was given 14\frac{1}{4} of the remaining land.

    Daughter’s share=14×(23)=212=16\text{Daughter's share} = \frac{1}{4} \times \left(\frac{2}{3}\right) = \frac{2}{12} = \frac{1}{6}
  3. Determine the fraction of land remaining for the parents.

    The land remaining for the parents is the total land minus the son's share and the daughter's share.

    Parents’ share=1−Son’s share−Daughter’s share\text{Parents' share} = 1 - \text{Son's share} - \text{Daughter's share} Parents’ share=1−13−16\text{Parents' share} = 1 - \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{6}

    To subtract these fractions, find a common denominator, which is 6.

    Parents’ share=66−26−16\text{Parents' share} = \frac{6}{6} - \frac{2}{6} - \frac{1}{6} Parents’ share=6−2−16=36=12\text{Parents' share} = \frac{6 - 2 - 1}{6} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2}

    Alternatively, after the son took 13\frac{1}{3}, 23\frac{2}{3} of the land remained. The daughter took 14\frac{1}{4} of this remaining land. This means 1−14=341 - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4} of that remaining land was left for the parents.

    Parents’ share=34×(23)=612=12\text{Parents' share} = \frac{3}{4} \times \left(\frac{2}{3}\right) = \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2}

    The fraction of the land that remained for the parents is 12\frac{1}{2}.

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