We read your photo as:

Given cosh x = 1/2 (e^x + e^-x) and sinh x = 1/2 (e^x - e^-x), Use these definitions to show cosh2 x - sinh2 x = 1

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

10.01\text{10.01}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

Here's how to solve question 5(b):

  1. Define the function and its derivative.

    Let y=f(x)=x13y = f(x) = x^{\frac{1}{3}}.
    The derivative is:

    dydx=f′(x)=13x13−1=13x−23=13x23\frac{dy}{dx} = f'(x) = \frac{1}{3}x^{\frac{1}{3}-1} = \frac{1}{3}x^{-\frac{2}{3}} = \frac{1}{3x^{\frac{2}{3}}}
  2. Choose a suitable value for xx and calculate Δx\Delta x.

    To approximate 10033\sqrt[3]{1003}, we choose a value of xx close to 1003 for which the cube root is easy to calculate.
    Let x=1000x = 1000.
    Then the change in xx is Δx=1003−1000=3\Delta x = 1003 - 1000 = 3.

  3. Evaluate f(x)f(x) and f′(x)f'(x) at x=1000x = 1000.

    f(1000)=100013=(103)13=10f(1000) = 1000^{\frac{1}{3}} = (10^3)^{\frac{1}{3}} = 10 f′(1000)=13(1000)23=13((103)13)2=13(10)2=13×100=1300f'(1000) = \frac{1}{3(1000)^{\frac{2}{3}}} = \frac{1}{3((10^3)^{\frac{1}{3}})^2} = \frac{1}{3(10)^2} = \frac{1}{3 \times 100} = \frac{1}{300}
  4. Use the approximation formula.

    The approximate value of f(x+Δx)f(x + \Delta x) is given by f(x)+f′(x)Δxf(x) + f'(x) \Delta x.

    10033≈f(1000)+f′(1000)×Δx\sqrt[3]{1003} \approx f(1000) + f'(1000) \times \Delta x 10033≈10+(1300)×3\sqrt[3]{1003} \approx 10 + \left(\frac{1}{300}\right) \times 3 10033≈10+3300\sqrt[3]{1003} \approx 10 + \frac{3}{300} 10033≈10+1100\sqrt[3]{1003} \approx 10 + \frac{1}{100} 10033≈10+0.01\sqrt[3]{1003} \approx 10 + 0.01 10033≈10.01\sqrt[3]{1003} \approx \boxed{\text{10.01}}
Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question