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Calculate the sum of the series sum_r=-18 (2r+3).
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4 stepshere's the solution for the summation:
Identify the expression and the range of the index .
The summation is given by .
The index starts at and goes up to 8.Calculate the first term () and the last term () of the series.
For the first term, substitute :
For the last term, substitute :
Determine the number of terms () in the series.
The number of terms is calculated as (upper limit - lower limit + 1):
There are 10 terms in this series.
Use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series.
Since the expression is linear in , this is an arithmetic series. The sum of an arithmetic series is given by:
Substitute the values of , , and :
The sum is 100.
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