The dimensions of the cylinder are:

We will convert decimeters to centimeters, as the radius is given in centimeters.

$$1 \text{ dm} = 10 \text{ cm}$$ $$h = 10 \text{ dm} \times \frac{10 \text{ cm}}{1 \text{ dm}} = 100 \text{ cm}$$

So, the height is $100 \text{ cm}$ and the radius is $4 \text{ cm}$.

The formula for the volume of a cylinder is $V = \pi r^2 h$.

$$V = \pi (4 \text{ cm})^2 (100 \text{ cm})$$ $$V = \pi (16 \text{ cm}^2) (100 \text{ cm})$$ $$V = 1600 \pi \text{ cm}^3$$

Using $\pi \approx 3.14159$:

$$V \approx 1600 \times 3.14159 \text{ cm}^3$$ $$V \approx 5026.55 \text{ cm}^3$$

The volume of the cylinder is $\boxed{\text{5026.55 cm}^3}$.

The formula for the total surface area of a cylinder is $SA = 2 \pi r^2 + 2 \pi r h$.

$$SA = 2 \pi (4 \text{ cm})^2 + 2 \pi (4 \text{ cm}) (100 \text{ cm})$$ $$SA = 2 \pi (16 \text{ cm}^2) + 2 \pi (400 \text{ cm}^2)$$ $$SA = 32 \pi \text{ cm}^2 + 800 \pi \text{ cm}^2$$ $$SA = 832 \pi \text{ cm}^2$$

Using $\pi \approx 3.14159$:

$$SA \approx 832 \times 3.14159 \text{ cm}^2$$ $$SA \approx 2613.81 \text{ cm}^2$$

The surface area of the cylinder is $\boxed{\text{2613.81 cm}^2}$.