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To find the mean number of pets, we use the formula for the mean of a frequency distribution:

Mathematics

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Answer

1.8\text{1.8}

Step-by-step solution

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To find the mean number of pets, we use the formula for the mean of a frequency distribution:

Mean=∑(x⋅f)∑f\text{Mean} = \frac{\sum (x \cdot f)}{\sum f}

where xx is the number of pets and ff is the frequency.

  1. Calculate the sum of (x⋅f)(x \cdot f) for each category.

    • For 0 pets: 0×4=00 \times 4 = 0
    • For 1 pet: 1×12=121 \times 12 = 12
    • For 2 pets: 2×8=162 \times 8 = 16
    • For 3 pets: 3×2=63 \times 2 = 6
    • For 4 pets: 4×1=44 \times 1 = 4
    • For 5 pets: 5×2=105 \times 2 = 10
    • For 6 pets: 6×1=66 \times 1 = 6
  2. Sum these products to find ∑(x⋅f)\sum (x \cdot f).

    ∑(x⋅f)=0+12+16+6+4+10+6=54\sum (x \cdot f) = 0 + 12 + 16 + 6 + 4 + 10 + 6 = 54
  3. Calculate the sum of the frequencies, ∑f\sum f, which represents the total number of classmates surveyed.

    ∑f=4+12+8+2+1+2+1=30\sum f = 4 + 12 + 8 + 2 + 1 + 2 + 1 = 30
  4. Divide the sum of (x⋅f)(x \cdot f) by the sum of ff to find the mean.

    Mean=5430\text{Mean} = \frac{54}{30} Mean=1.8\text{Mean} = 1.8

    The mean number of pets is 1.8\text{1.8}.

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