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A body of mass 5Kg, thrown up Vertically with a velocity of 9-8 m/s. What is the KE at the mount propetu - Os and 0.5s and 1send

Physics

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5 steps

Here are the kinetic energies at the specified times:

  1. Determine the initial velocity and calculate the kinetic energy at t=0 st = 0 \text{ s}.

    The initial velocity u=9.8 m/su = 9.8 \text{ m/s}.
    The formula for kinetic energy is KE=12mv2KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2.

    KE0 s=12(5 kg)(9.8 m/s)2KE_{0 \text{ s}} = \frac{1}{2} (5 \text{ kg}) (9.8 \text{ m/s})^2 KE0 s=12(5 kg)(96.04 m2/s2)KE_{0 \text{ s}} = \frac{1}{2} (5 \text{ kg}) (96.04 \text{ m}^2/\text{s}^2) KE0 s=240.1 JKE_{0 \text{ s}} = 240.1 \text{ J}
  2. Calculate the velocity at t=0.5 st = 0.5 \text{ s}.

    Using the kinematic equation v=u−gtv = u - gt, where g=9.8 m/s2g = 9.8 \text{ m/s}^2.

    v0.5 s=9.8 m/s−(9.8 m/s2)(0.5 s)v_{0.5 \text{ s}} = 9.8 \text{ m/s} - (9.8 \text{ m/s}^2)(0.5 \text{ s}) v0.5 s=9.8 m/s−4.9 m/sv_{0.5 \text{ s}} = 9.8 \text{ m/s} - 4.9 \text{ m/s} v0.5 s=4.9 m/sv_{0.5 \text{ s}} = 4.9 \text{ m/s}
  3. Calculate the kinetic energy at t=0.5 st = 0.5 \text{ s}.

    KE0.5 s=12(5 kg)(4.9 m/s)2KE_{0.5 \text{ s}} = \frac{1}{2} (5 \text{ kg}) (4.9 \text{ m/s})^2 KE0.5 s=12(5 kg)(24.01 m2/s2)KE_{0.5 \text{ s}} = \frac{1}{2} (5 \text{ kg}) (24.01 \text{ m}^2/\text{s}^2) KE0.5 s=60.025 JKE_{0.5 \text{ s}} = 60.025 \text{ J}
  4. Calculate the velocity at t=1 st = 1 \text{ s}.

    Using the kinematic equation v=u−gtv = u - gt.

    v1 s=9.8 m/s−(9.8 m/s2)(1 s)v_{1 \text{ s}} = 9.8 \text{ m/s} - (9.8 \text{ m/s}^2)(1 \text{ s}) v1 s=9.8 m/s−9.8 m/sv_{1 \text{ s}} = 9.8 \text{ m/s} - 9.8 \text{ m/s} v1 s=0 m/sv_{1 \text{ s}} = 0 \text{ m/s}
  5. Calculate the kinetic energy at t=1 st = 1 \text{ s}.

    KE1 s=12(5 kg)(0 m/s)2KE_{1 \text{ s}} = \frac{1}{2} (5 \text{ kg}) (0 \text{ m/s})^2 KE1 s=0 JKE_{1 \text{ s}} = 0 \text{ J}

    The kinetic energies are:
    At t=0 st = 0 \text{ s}: 240.1 J\boxed{\text{240.1 J}}
    At t=0.5 st = 0.5 \text{ s}: 60.025 J\boxed{\text{60.025 J}}
    At t=1 st = 1 \text{ s}: 0 J\boxed{\text{0 J}}

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