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A man of mass 80 kg is in a lift moving upwards. Calculate the normal force exerted by the floor on the man when the lift is moving with a constant velocity of 6 m/s.

Physics

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  1. c)

iv) Moving upwards with a constant velocity of 6 m/s6 \, \text{m/s}.

Step 1: Identify the given values.
Mass m=80 kgm = 80 \, \text{kg}.
Acceleration a=0 m/s2a = 0 \, \text{m/s}^2 (constant velocity means zero acceleration).
Acceleration due to gravity g=9.8 m/s2g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2.

Step 2: Apply Newton's second law.
When moving at a constant velocity, the net force is zero. The normal force NN exerted by the floor on the man balances the man's weight mgmg.

N−mg=maN - mg = ma N−mg=m(0)N - mg = m(0)
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