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A travelling wave has an amplitude of 0.15 m, a frequency of 550 Hz, and a wavelength of 0.01 m. What is the equation of the wave?
Physics
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Answer
Step-by-step solution
7 stepsIdentify the general equation for a travelling wave.
A travelling wave moving from left to right (positive x-direction) can be described by the equation:
where:
- is the amplitude.
- is the wave number ().
- is the angular frequency ().
- is the position.
- is the time.
Identify the given values.
From the problem statement:
- Amplitude () = 0.15 m
- Frequency () = 550 Hz
- Wavelength () = 0.01 m
Calculate the wave number ().
Substitute the wavelength:
Calculate the angular frequency ().
Substitute the frequency:
Substitute the calculated values into the general wave equation.
Factor the expression inside the sine function to match the given options.
We can factor out from the terms inside the parenthesis:
Compare the derived equation with the given options.
The derived equation matches option A.
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