Solve the following specific heat capacity and calorimetry problems.

Here are the solutions to the specific heat capacity problems:

1. Calorimetry Problem

Step 1: List the given values and convert units to SI.

• Mass of copper calorimeter, $m_c = 250 \, \text{g} = 0.250 \, \text{kg}$
• Mass of liquid, $m_L = 150 \, \text{g} = 0.150 \, \text{kg}$
• Initial temperature of calorimeter and liquid, $T_{initial, cL} = 22^\circ\text{C}$
• Mass of copper stirrer, $m_s = 10 , g = 0.010 ,