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Calculate the gear ratio for a setup with 12 teeth on the input gear and 48 teeth on the output gear. Is this a low or high gear?

Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

4:1\text{4:1}

low gear\text{low gear}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Here are the calculations for the gear ratio:

1. What is the gear ratio for this set up?

  1. Identify the number of teeth on the input (drive) and output (driven) gears.

    Input gear (drive) teeth = 12
    Output gear (driven) teeth = 48

  2. Calculate the gear ratio using the formula

    Gear Ratio=Number of teeth on driven gearNumber of teeth on driving gear\text{Gear Ratio} = \frac{\text{Number of teeth on driven gear}}{\text{Number of teeth on driving gear}}
  3. Substitute the values and simplify.

    Gear Ratio=4812\text{Gear Ratio} = \frac{48}{12} Gear Ratio=4\text{Gear Ratio} = 4

    The gear ratio is 4:1\boxed{\text{4:1}}.

    2. Is this "low gear or high gear"?

    Since the gear ratio is 4 (which is greater than 1), the output speed is lower than the input speed, and the output torque is higher. This configuration is a speed reduction and torque multiplication, characteristic of a low gear.
    This is a low gear\boxed{\text{low gear}}.

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