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Using Faraday's laws of electrolysis, calculate the number of moles (N) of a substance deposited with a valency (z) of 2, given a current (I) of 3 A for a time (t) of 400 s.
Chemistry
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Step-by-step solution
4 stepsHere's the solution based on the parameters provided in the image. The question "NE?" is interpreted as asking for the number of moles () of the substance deposited.
Given Parameters from the image:
- Time () = 400 s
- Current () = 3 A
- Valency () = 2 (This is the number of electrons per mole of substance)
- Faraday's constant () = 96500 C/mol
- Relative Atomic Mass () = 119 g/mol (This parameter is not needed to calculate using the current and time, but would be used if calculating mass deposited).
Formula to calculate moles () from current and time:
Substitute the given values into the formula.
Perform the multiplication in the numerator.
Perform the multiplication in the denominator.
Calculate the final value for .
Rounding to a reasonable number of significant figures (e.g., three, based on the input values):
The number of moles () of the substance deposited is .
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