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Find the derivatives of the following functions: y = 3((4x)) and f(x) = sqrt((x2 + 1))
Mathematics
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22 stepsHere are the derivatives for each function:
- To differentiate , we use the chain rule.
Rewrite the function.
$$ y = (\sin(\cos(4x)))^3 $$Apply the power rule and chain rule.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = 3(\sin(\cos(4x)))^2 \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\sin(\cos(4x))) $$Differentiate using the chain rule.
$$ \frac{d}{dx}(\sin(\cos(4x))) = \cos(\cos(4x)) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\cos(4x)) $$Differentiate using the chain rule.
$$ \frac{d}{dx}(\cos(4x)) = -\sin(4x) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(4x) = -\sin(4x) \cdot 4 = -4\sin(4x) $$Combine the results.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = 3\sin^2(\cos(4x)) \cdot \cos(\cos(4x)) \cdot (-4\sin(4x)) $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = -12\sin(4x)\sin^2(\cos(4x))\cos(\cos(4x)) $$ The derivative is: $$ \boxed{-12\sin(4x)\sin^2(\cos(4x))\cos(\cos(4x))} $$2. To differentiate , we use the chain rule.
Rewrite the function.
$$ f(x) = (\ln(x^2 + 1))^{1/2} $$Apply the power rule and chain rule.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{1}{2}(\ln(x^2 + 1))^{-1/2} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\ln(x^2 + 1)) $$Differentiate using the chain rule.
$$ \frac{d}{dx}(\ln(x^2 + 1)) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + 1) $$Differentiate .
$$ \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + 1) = 2x $$Combine the results.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{\ln(x^2 + 1)}} \cdot \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \cdot 2x $$ $$ f'(x) = \frac{2x}{2(x^2 + 1)\sqrt{\ln(x^2 + 1)}} $$ $$ f'(x) = \frac{x}{(x^2 + 1)\sqrt{\ln(x^2 + 1)}} $$ The derivative is: $$ \boxed{\frac{x}{(x^2 + 1)\sqrt{\ln(x^2 + 1)}}} $$3. To differentiate , we use the chain rule.
Apply the chain rule for .
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = e^{(ex^2)} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(ex^2) $$Differentiate using the chain rule.
$$ \frac{d}{dx}(ex^2) = e^{x^2} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) $$Differentiate .
$$ \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) = 2x $$Combine the results.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = e^{(ex^2)} \cdot e^{x^2} \cdot 2x $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = 2xe^{x^2}e^{(ex^2)} $$ The derivative is: $$ \boxed{2xe^{x^2}e^{(ex^2)}} $$4. To differentiate , we use the product rule . Let and .
Find .
$$ u' = 4(x^2 + 5)^3 \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + 5) = 4(x^2 + 5)^3 \cdot 2x = 8x(x^2 + 5)^3 $$Find .
$$ v' = 3(3x - 1)^2 \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(3x - 1) = 3(3x - 1)^2 \cdot 3 = 9(3x - 1)^2 $$Apply the product rule.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = u'v + uv' $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = 8x(x^2 + 5)^3 (3x - 1)^3 + (x^2 + 5)^4 \cdot 9(3x - 1)^2 $$Factor out common terms.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = (x^2 + 5)^3 (3x - 1)^2 [8x(3x - 1) + 9(x^2 + 5)] $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = (x^2 + 5)^3 (3x - 1)^2 [24x^2 - 8x + 9x^2 + 45] $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = (x^2 + 5)^3 (3x - 1)^2 [33x^2 - 8x + 45] $$ The derivative is: $$ \boxed{(x^2 + 5)^3 (3x - 1)^2 (33x^2 - 8x + 45)} $$5. To differentiate , we use the product rule . Let and .
Find .
$$ u' = 3(2x + 1)^2 \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(2x + 1) = 3(2x + 1)^2 \cdot 2 = 6(2x + 1)^2 $$Find .
$$ v' = \cos(5x^2) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(5x^2) = \cos(5x^2) \cdot 10x = 10x\cos(5x^2) $$Apply the product rule.
$$ g'(x) = u'v + uv' $$ $$ g'(x) = 6(2x + 1)^2 \sin(5x^2) + (2x + 1)^3 \cdot 10x\cos(5x^2) $$Factor out common terms.
$$ g'(x) = (2x + 1)^2 [6\sin(5x^2) + 10x(2x + 1)\cos(5x^2)] $$ $$ g'(x) = (2x + 1)^2 [6\sin(5x^2) + (20x^2 + 10x)\cos(5x^2)] $$ The derivative is: $$ \boxed{(2x + 1)^2 [6\sin(5x^2) + (20x^2 + 10x)\cos(5x^2)]} $$
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